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Other Any type two diabetics out there......

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wife of

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Are there any type two diabetics out there who would not mind me contacting them for a chat about how I should tweak my cooking/shopping?

Hubs been recently diagnosed and awaiting meds/nutrition advice. I've been surfing the net but a lot of advice is very conflicting.

He's currently an inpatient for his ptsd so it maybe sometime before one hospital talks to the other to sort meds or give us the nutrition advice.

I'm quite genned up nutrition wise being a chef but i'm a little confused on a few carb issues and looking to find out just which "treats" the poor guy can safely eat....
 
I am type 11, what is it you want to know about cooking??? I will tell you what I do, have 2 slices of grain toast with peanut butter in the morning or eggs and bacon. If they are big slices I eat one. For snack I have veggies or fruit, for lunch I eat a man with a vegetable, fruit snack or veggies, for dinner fish,small steak, other meat with veggies and maybe complex carbs.
 
I'm am type 1 without type 1 antibodies. You would be best to see a nutritionist with advice for nutrition. They are very helpful for diabetics.

Basically the diabetic can eat anything, as long as there blood sugars are the same at two hours after the meal. Everbody is different with the diabetes.

The diet is used to control the overally blood sugars so they stay at a good level. I try to keep my blood sugars under 9 at 2 hours after a meal. A HBAC1 of 7 will substantially lower the risk retinopathy and kidney disease and other fun things. So if you can use your diet to keep a HBAC1 (average of 3 months blood sugar test) below 7 it is good.

Different things can effect blood sugars like amount of fat, lunch adds up with all the margarine and sandwiches and cheese. So stay with low fat milk, low fat cheese.Eat lots of vegies for dinner or lower GI basmati rice, pasta macaroni is lower GI than fettucini, and low GI foods like tup top the 1 low GI bread, and aldi or For me low GI Yoghurt. Low GI cereals are good to. Low GI lower the spike of the blood sugars after the meal.

Pizzas are very very bad generally.

Some diabetics lower carbs too, some eat lots of fat but lower carbs, Everbody is different. it generally is given that it better to eat low saturated fats and eat more unsaturated fats like margarine.

I find the diet very annoying due to my high metabolism. Because I have to limit my fat, I spend ages just eating and eating 105g low fat carbs at every serving and I still only just keep on the weight.
 
I helped a former client who was type 2... and her check up was normal range, her doctor was thrilled. I'd be glad to chat with you if you would like to. I was pre-diabetes and learned to manage myself, I am now normal again. The think that I really paid attention to was the A1C number... and rather than keeping my client on a rigid and boring schedule, we aimed at reducing the A1C number gradually over time... and it worked.
 
Agree with what everyone is saying here. . .it depends a bit on how your husband reacts to different foods. What we did when I was diagnosed was to religiously monitor blood sugar levels 2 hours after each meal/snack over a long period of time. Record what each meal/snack was and try to detect any patterns.

Also, most areas will probably have a good diabetes class to attend (and most insurances will love to pay for them, as it saves them money in the long run). I would highly recommend attending, it was a HUGE help for me just to get educated and learn about tips and tricks others have found successful.
 
(raises hand) T2 diabetic. I've done a lot of research myself, and to tell you the truth as I see it, the interweb is full of hooie. There is some good advice, but it's hard to find under all the junk. There are even a few "respectable" instituions that get it all wrong in my humble opinion. Look at thier funding, don't necessarily believe in government advice (remember politics and political contributions/funding play even in this arena).

Good diabetic control makes PTSD more managable. PTSD is hard enough as it is to manage, fighting the rages and depression that can result in poor blood sugar control only makes it harder.

1. Choose low glycemic foods, foods where the sugars are absorbed slowly by the body to avoid a sugar spike (quick google search). Wiki - Glycemic index < --- Link. Sample Glycemic index <--- link (may require several google searches, as each one may vary on the GI they list and the foods and beverages they cover. Some are more reliable than others, some are more complete than others).
2. The more processed the food is, and/or the more ingredients it has, the worse it is for you generaly. One of the best guides I ever found suggested no foods with more than 5 ingredients (ya I know almost impossible, but it's a target to shoot for).

3. The words healty, healty choice, low fat, natural, etc are to be aproached with extreme caution. Often it is mislableing, misinformative and can be dangerous to a diabetic. The "health food isle" in stores often have the worst food for diabetics. :eek:
4. Learn to read the nutrition lable and ingredients on EVERYTHING.

5. Use caution with white flower in all it's forms noodles, bread, cake, etc.
6. It is ok (depending on tolerance) to have portion controled fresh fruit. Experiment with different fruits to find some that are tolerable. Use glycemic food index.

7. Portion control is a must.
8. Eat small meals often. Usually around 2-3 hours apart. Small meals is the kicker here. Count the calories if you can, you may be suprised that small meal has a full meals calories. Include butter, dressing, etc in the calorie count. You can pack on the pounds fast otherwise and throw your diabetes really off course.

9. Body weight control really effects diabetes control. The lower the excess body fat, the easier diabetes managment is for most people. Don't get down on yourself if you are overweight. It took a long time to put on the weight, it may take a long time to take off the extra weight. Expect some victories, some losses in the battle.
10. Find out all the ways sugars can be named to mislead the consumer. The following website has tons of names for sugar. I was going to type out the ones off the top of my head, but... you'll see. [DLMURL="http://www.fitsugar.com/Other-Names-Sugar-Appear-Labels-810571"]Hidden names for sugars[/DLMURL]. <--- link.

11. Personal opinion - artificial sweeteners are bad. I suggest using honey when the sweet tooth hits and learning to use it in recipies instead of sugar. Use caution when baking using yeast. as honey can kill fungus (yeast) if the concentration is too high and is slower to be metabalized by the yeast (slower growth). Don't add the honey and yeast on top of each other, mix in one, then add the other.
12. Use common sense when first adopting the diabetic lifestyle. There are many guides that almost dictate an extremely harsh diet and exercise regime on all sides of the issue. Your still alive doing what you have been doing. Slowly modify what you are doing, test, test, test, and see what works for you, then go from there.

13. The more dramatic the "new diabetic lifestyle" change is, the more likely the average person will fail at maintianing it. That is why it is important to change at a moderate sustainable pace, test, test, test, and move on from there.
14. Mark on a calander that u actually use, review periods of for example every month to three months. Are you still maintaining your diabetic freindly lifestyle or have you backslid to a unhealthy diet lifestyle?
 
Barbarian gives GREAT advice, I use most of his steps myself.

One thing I also do. . .sometimes I treat myself. Living a healthy diabetic lifestyle does require changes in routine and eating. . .and sometimes that is too much. Planning an occasional meal or outing, especially when your diabetic meds are keeping your sugar under control is a nice way to feel human again. Eating that hot dog at the ball park, an extra portion of gravy at Thanksgiving, etc. is OK.
 
Yes, I do "cheat" from time to time as a reward for good behavior. For me my diabetes doesn't freak out much if I cheat as long as I maintain a reasonable average.
 
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Yes, I do "cheat" from time to time as a reward for good behavior. For me my diabetes doesn't freak out much if I cheat as long as I maintain a reasonable average.

the reasonable average (A1C) is the ONLY number I worry about. My approach is very similar to yours, I avoid the processed foods that my body just doesn't recognize as food or know what to do with. Cheese is a 1 ingredient food that you would think is a real no-no, but if you keep it in moderation your body knows exactly what to do with it and it isn't as bad as some experts will tell you. Fruit is of course on the good list, but beware the juices.

You can always go with the simplest of all diets- no white foods! No white bread, no mayonaise, no eggs, no processed sugar, no frosting or little powdered doughnuts, and drink water instead of milk and only eat the outsides of the oreo cookies.

Oh, almost forgot. I am type II and not that scared. Just take stuff in moderation and use the drugs as regularly and consistantly as possible.
 
I'm type one, but there's some great 'treat' options that won't mess up your hubby's blood sugar. Sugar-free jello is a 'free food', he can have as much as he'd like without any problems. Splenda is awesome stuff, it's a sugar replacement that's ok to cook with and they've come up with white and brown sugar varieties. If he's into chocolates or candies, be careful and see how his blood sugar readings go, but there's more low-carb sweets in stores over the last few years, and they're better than ever before. I'm quite fond of the Russel Stover chocolates, the sugar-free Werthers are nice too. Meeting with a nutritionist is the best way to learn though, if that's an option. Many medical centers and hospitals host diabetes education classes, sometimes free of charge.
 
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Just want to second Spiderallis's recommendation of diabetes educational classes. Many of them are free or insurance's are happy to pay for them. Taking a class was highly valuable for me
 
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