PTSD sufferer
Platinum Member
A counsellor cannot, nor a social worker to my knowledge. A nurse actually has more qualifications than all 3, yet they also cannot diagnose to my knowledge unless you hold a psychology.
Nurses who do additional studies (Masters in Nurse Practitioner on top of the three year undergrad) can become a 'Nurse Practitioner' in Australia, the UK and US. This means that they have a certain amount of additional privileges, or an expanded role if you will, relating to assessment, ordering tests, diagnosis and treatment of 'certain conditions'. Not sure how far it stretches in the mental health community for diagnosis and prescriptions. I think this might still be an area where Nurse Practitioners refer to a practicing (licensed) psychologist. Nurse Practitioners have been around for a while in the UK and US, but I believe they are a more recent phenomenon in Australia.
I think the legal area that needs to be investigated further, as far as psychotherapists or councilors are concerned, is the 'National Registration and Accreditation Scheme' (NRAS) in Australia - which registers agencies/ associations to assess qualifications of health practitioners under their guidelines and practices. This works in conjunction with the 'Health Practitioner Regulation Act (2009)'.
The NRAS covers most health professions from chiropractors to psychologists, but not psychotherapists. To be a registered or licensed psychologist (under the Health Regulation Act and within the NRAS) you need to complete a Masters, as I understand it. Therefore, an undergraduate in psychology means you can call yourself a councilor or psychotherapist, and are not classified as a psychologist, which is the profession that is regulated under the Health Practitioner Regulation Act (2009).
Funny thought.... I think Chinese Medicine has has been included in the Act now, but areas such as psychotherapy and dietitians are still unregulated, and as such are considered 'complimentary' rather than a classified as a 'health practitioner' under legislation. I am sure that psychotherapists are lobbying government to be included under the Act though...probably a good move all round I say.
I agree with what Nicolas has said, and probably can't add much more to the debate. Nicely done Nicolas! :)
Here are some references I have gathered. Please let me know if you'd like to read the full article (send me a Private Message).
Thanks Nicolas, no need to send me the full articles, I can locate them from my end :)