Hi Dave,
gunchief said:
"understanding the trauma"
You can talk about trauma until your face turns blue, but if you do not understand the facts behind a specific trauma, you can not come close to finding understand or resolution to the negative emotion your brain is causing. The most asked and problematic issue for say a rape victim is, "why me?" People can answer all sorts of things, none of which the person will ever take on board and actually find useful because they cannot just dismiss it, which is what the typical answer would be to that. A nice way to dismiss something that their brain is telling them otherwise.
Example: the best thing you can do for a rape victim is to first get their story, so you understand the facts to their specific issue. For example, if you are a 15 year old girl and you like a 25 year old guy... lets face it, the male should be saying NO... but some don't, instead they lead them on, they tell them things to manipulate them because they know the 15 year old girl is vulnerable and susceptable to believe what he says because she has this emotion which clouds her, plus; her brain has factually not developed whilst she is within a very susceptible time in her life with hormones running absolutely crazy and constantly changing her bodies chemical balance. This is why teenagers are so up and down, as their hormone levels attempt to stablize over their teen years. Now, as mentioned, their brain is not developed and will not be fully developed to make mature decisions until atleast 21 years of age, which is typically further for males brain to fully mature, like 24+. Figures and ages change slightly depending on which research you read, though they are all pretty close. The victims need to learn this... they need to know why they did things they don't understand.
The female as an adult now has PTSD because the male actually raped her, forced her and manipulated her into sex, then abused her, got worse, etc etc... Here is understanding. The female must learn why certain males do this, why her reactions where what they where, instead of get the hell out of there, etc. Females blame themselves sometimes because they feel they kept going back for more. Well... sometimes they are at fault and must accept it, sometimes they are not. What they need is honestly to obtain a fair and unbiased viewpoint of what they own vs. what pain and suffering they do not own and must learn to shift back towards the abuser.
No person asks to be raped, otherwise it would be consensual sex. A person must be made to understand the issues behind the scenes in order to find the answers they need to answer, why me? When you give a rape victim research of factual, scientific behavioural studies to rapist, pedophiles, sexual abusers, molestation, etc... dependent upon which they fit, when you educate them about the facts of brain development if age is appropriate, when you educate them about why they go back, often because they are abused over time and their self esteem is intentionally reduced to zero, or they feel the threat is real when the abuse threatens them or a love one with death if they fail to comply... etc etc.
I was speaking with one woman the other day, who fell into the threatened category on why she kept going back, still yet to understand and take it in, because the abuser threatened to kill her family members if she didn't do as he said. This was after a period of slowly abusing her though and lowering her self esteem to a level where she would be less likely to fight such a thing, and accept it and comply. These are the science facts behind the scenes which typically answer the questions for these people to help allow them to find their own understanding of their unique situation.
Therapists and physicians read this stuff, they know this stuff, but they don't give it to the sufferer, instead they try and solve their problem, instead of giving them the information to allow them to solve the problem for themselves. You cannot solve a person trauma, only they can do that. So instead of attempting to do that, you must instead give them as much knowledge about specifics surrounding their case and let them find the answers. Whether you read it to them because they won't, or they do read and research themselves to find more... that is what I mean.
Hope that helps.