There is a growing body of evidence that extreme, rigid religious fundamentalism - no matter the religion - actually may be a mental illness which can be treatable and cured. As a paramedic, I went into many, many homes in a 4 county area.
The fundamentalist homes were very different, and not in a good way. There tended to be a patriarch who seemed to have to give permission to every single word allowed to be said by the wife and children. There was often obvious neglect, and the children showed signs of anxiety and fear differently than other kids who are at the scene of an illness or injury. Healthy kids get upset, and they show it, and they seek and receive comfort from the adults around them. Healthy kids would look away from the gore, being self-protective of their psyches.
Not so in these homes. The children appeared disconnected, and now I know what I was seeing was dissociation. They would stare, rigid and mute, and now I feel horrible because had I know they likely were in a freeze state and couldn't look away. I know this was what happened in my home, several times. I think now that the rigidity of the behaviors considered acceptable disconnected my self-protective instincts and caused me a lot worse psychological harm.
If I could do my paramedic years again, with this knowledge, I would have ensured children were always taken out of the room and not let the patriarch dictate everything even to the harm of the patient and the family. I would have assured them we were going to fix the problem. I *think* I tried to comfort kids generally, but I'd be far more cognizant of that.
"Leading Oxford University neurologist Kathleen Taylor has posited in her new book T
he Brain Supremacy that religious fundamentalism may soon be an identifiable "mental disorder” — and curable as an illness.
Discussing the positive developments she anticipated in neuroscience in the coming years, Taylor predicted that radicalized ideologies may soon divert from the category of personal choice or free will, and be recognized as the mental disturbance they truly are. She didn’t limit her scope to fundamentalist Islam or cults, but included outlier credences as well, like the belief that beating your children is acceptable.
She hopes to fully understand how certain people devote themselves so counter-intuitively to beliefs that cause such massive social harm. That said, Taylor recognizes the potential moral hazards of developing technologies that enter the mind and manipulate the brain: "They cannot be morally neutral, these world-shaping tools; when the aspect of the world in question is a human being, morality inevitably rears its hydra heads … Technologies which profoundly change our relationship with the world around us cannot simply be tools, to be used for good or evil, if they alter our basic perception of what good and evil are."
Source:
http://mic.com/articles/45811/religious-fundamentalism-is-a-mental-illness-that-could-soon-be-cured