I like to describe depression as emotional fatigue or emotional exhaustion. Though a more complete description might be psychological exhaustion (intellectual + emotional).
Depression is a mood state, a sort of mental and emotional fog or haze that influences perception and motivation.
There typically isn't a direct meaning from depression, other than exhaustion. Looking deeper into what might cause the exhaustion, (usually fighting against reality in one way or another) can help identify things to address to help recovery and prevent future exhaustion.
When someone's under depression, their inner energy and motivational levels are weakened, therefore defense mechanisms and coping strategies are also weakened. In that psychologically weakened state, the most repressed or suppressed unresolved emotional wounds often come to the surface.
Unresolved emotional wounds can be classified into 3 major categories: Anger, Fear, and Grief
Anger typically comes out as self-hatred, resentment, bitterness, blame, rage, suicidal ideation.
Fear typically comes out as anxiety, panic, confusion, insecurity, neediness, lacking order or structure, chaos.
Grief typically comes out as sadness, shame, loss, meaninglessness, hopelessness, helplessness, isolation, emptiness.
Our society doesn't really teach, honor, or even allow people to consciously grieve, so grief is typically what many people think of when talking about depression.
Grief is simply a process of accepting and adapting to present reality exactly as it is, by letting go of past stories and attachments.
But often times, lessons need to be learned and integrated from the past before the past attachments and stories can be fully let go. Some get stuck by trying too hard to move on, forget the past, or let-go prematurely, which indirectly strengthens their past, often by hiding it into shadow parts of the psyche.
Unfortunately in the exhausted mood state of depression, there isn't much energy or motivation to consciously work with the torrent of unresolved emotional wounds. So that can create a depressive type spiral, that reinforces itself. Trying to avoid and run away from the wounds, creates more exhaustion and therefore continued depressive moods.
Therefore,
the only way out, might be through. Maybe by simply starting with a conscious pause, stop, allowing, or non-action. Then slowly dive into an old emotional wound, and allow it to tell you if anything needs to be done or learned.
"Human nature automatically adapts to change, whether we want to or not.
Clinging to our past immediately begins to diminish our capacity to survive in the present. In particular, holding onto images that enhance our egos, such as titles, positions, and ideas of entitlements cripple our capacity to create a new life.
Fighting the changes in your life that you feel happened unfairly will cause you to fantasize about your past, either in a positive or a negative way. Both will become larger in your recall as a way of emphasizing injustice in your life. Some changes, such as matters in life that lead to lawsuits (inheritance issues, for instance), are types of "changes" that tie the past to the present. There is no way around that. I know a number of people, oddly mostly women for some reason, who have told me that they were cut out of their family fortunes because of the maneuvering of a brother or a father's second wife. These women counted on that inheritance and then found they had to adapt to a completely different life than they had imagined they would be living. About half of the women took the issue to court while the others detached and moved on with their life.
It's up to each individual to make the choice in life. However, where the polarities of right or wrong cease to function, wisdom and truth become your guides. Sometimes the elements of our life present us with a challenge that is an initiation in disguise, a fire walk that burns your lower nature right out of you so that you are able to adapt to a higher level of consciousness."
- excerpt from Jan 30, 2013 Myss Salon - author Caroline Myss