• We are a multilingual website again. Read the notice about this.
  • Understand AI use at MyPTSD: all AI use is explained in our AI help page. AI use is by choice here. It exists if you want it, but does nothing unless you choose to use it.

Different Ways We React To Trauma

Status
Not open for further replies.

angel2write

Diamond Member
Alba copied this from a website in her trauma diary, but I thought more people might be interested in reading and responding to it. So I put it here.

The first part is a list of characteristics that I think would be common to all of us:

Trauma Reaction Characteristics or PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder)

1. Recurrent and unwanted (intrusive) recollections of experiences
2. Periods of sleeplessness
3. Sudden "real" memories (vivid, distracting)
4. Extremely cautious of surroundings
5. Startled more easily than others
6. Distressing dreams about experiences
7. Flashback episodes- acting or feeling as if the experience is happening in the present
8. Distress when exposed to reminders of experiences like anniversaries, places or symbols
9. Outbursts of anger and irritability
10. Distrustful of others
11. Physical reactions to reminders of experiences (breaking out in cold sweat, trouble breathing, etc)

The next sections (from what I understand) break down more characteristics of trauma sufferers into categories depending on your personal coping strategies. So some of these might be ways you reacted or responded to your situation, or they might be ongoing coping strategies.

Trauma Arousal Characteristics

1. Engaging in high-risk, thrill seeking behaviors such as skydiving or race car driving
2. Seeking more risk because the last jolt of excitement was not enough
3. Difficulty being alone, calm or in low-stress environments
4. Using drugs like cocaine or amphetamines to speed things up or to heighten high risk activities
5. Feeling sexual when frightened or when violence occurs
6. Seeking high risk sex
7. Loving to gamble on outcomes
8. Difficulty completing sustained, steady tasks
9. Seeking danger
10. Constant searching for all or nothing situations
11. Associating with people who are dangerous to you

Trauma Blocking Characteristics

1. Excessive drinking
2. Use of depressant drugs or "downers"
3. Using TV, reading or hobbies as a way to numb out
4. Compulsive eating
5. Excessive sleeping
6. Compulsive working, especially at unrewarding jobs
7. Compulsive exercise
8. Binging (with any of the above) when things are difficult


Trauma Splitting Characteristics

1. Fantasizing or "spacing out" during plays and movies that generate intense feelings or are reminders of painful experiences
2. Experiencing confusion, absentmindedness and forgetfulness because of preoccupation
3. Living in a fantasy world when things get tough
4. Feeling separate from body as a reaction to a flashback
5. Experiencing amnesia about what you are doing or where you are
6. Being preoccupied with something else than what needs to be attended to
7. Having a life of "compartments" that others do not know about
8. Living a double life
9. Daydreaming, living in an unreal world
10. Obsessing around addictive behavior
11. Losing yourself in romantic fantasies
12. The use of marijuana or psychedelic drugs


Trauma Abstinence Characteristics

1. Deny themselves basic needs like groceries, shoes, books, medical care, rent or heat
2. Avoid any sexual pleasure or feel extreme remorse over any sexual activity
3. Hoard money and avoid spending money on legitimate needs
4. Perform "underachieving" jobs compulsively and make consistently extreme or unwarranted sacrifices for work
5. Spoil success opportunities
6. Have periods of no interest in eating and attempt diets repeatedly
7. See comfort, luxuries and play activities as frivolous
8. Routinely skip vacations because of dedication to an unrewarding task
9. Avoid normal activities because of fears
10. Have difficulty with play
11. Be underemployed
12. Vomit food or use diuretics to avoid weight gain


Trauma Shame Characteristics

1. Feeling ashamed because you believe trauma experiences were your fault
2. Feeling lonely and estranged from others because of trauma experiences
3. Engaging in self-mutilating behaviors (cutting yourself, burning yourself, etc)
4. Engaging in self destructive behaviors
5. Enduring physical or emotional pain that most people would not accept
6. Avoiding mistakes "at any cost"
7. Feeling that you should be punished for the trauma event and being unable to forgive yourself
8. Feeling bad when something good happens
9. Having suicidal thoughts, threats and attempts
10. Possessing no ability to experience normal emotions such as sadness, anger, love and happiness
11. Having a deep fear of depending on people
12. Feeling unworthy, unlovable, immoral or sinful because of trauma experiences
13. Perceiving others always as better, happier and more competent
14. Having a dim outlook on the future
15. Avoiding experiences that feel good, have no risk and that are self-nurturing


Trauma Repetition Characteristics

1. Doing something self-destructive over and over again, usually something that took place in childhood and started with a trauma
2. Reliving a "Story" from the past
3. Engaging in abusive relationships repeatedly
4. Repeating painful experiences, including specific behaviors, scenes, persons and feelings
5. Doing something to others that you experiences as an early life trauma


Trauma Bond Characteristics

1. When you obsess about people who have hurt you and they are long gone (obsess means to be preoccupied, fantasize about and wonder about even though you do not want to)
2. When you continue to seek contact with people whom you know will cause you further pain
3. When you go "overboard" to help people who have been destructive to you
4. When you continue being a "team" member when obviously things are becoming destructive
5. When you continue attempts to get people who are clearly using you to like you
6. When you again and again trust people who have proved to be unreliable
7. When you are unable to distance yourself from unhealthy relationships
8. When you want to be understood by those who clearly do not care
9. When you choose to stay in conflict with others when it would cost you nothing to walk away
10. When you persist in trying to convince people that there is a problem and they are not willing to listen
11. When you are loyal to people who have betrayed you
12. When you are attracted to untrustworthy people
13. When you keep damaging secrets about exploitation or abuse
14. When you continue contact with an abuser who acknowledges no responsibility
 
Personally, I score 10 out of 12 in the splitting category, and 13 out of 15 in the shame.

I think the one that hit me the hardest was #7 in the shame section: "Feeling that you should be punished for the trauma event and being unable to forgive yourself." I feel this so strongly all the time. And even knowing how irrational it is, I find it almost impossible to get rid of.

I thought this was an interesting way to look at symptoms/behaviors. How did you react to being traumatized? Did your behavior fit any of these categories? Did one or two in particular hit home with you?
 
I really like this. It's kind of comforting to see that so many of my reactions that make me feel bad seem to be typical. I had 10 out of 15 in the shame category and 7 out of 12 in the splitting category.

6 and 11 in the Shame category are the biggest for me / hit the closest to home. My need for perfectionism and independence can so frustrating, but just isn't something I can let go of.

6. Avoiding mistakes "at any cost"
11. Having a deep fear of depending on people
 
Angel,

This is really a useful tool. A lot of these things I have experienced and a lot of them I still experience. I am going to print it out and share it with my T. The things that I still need to work on are going to be the one's that I address with her.

Thank you for the list. It is a great help to me.

Deb
 
Hi-this is really good. I am glad to see this. Very helpful. Thank you for sharing it.It is amazing how I still cannot forgive myself for the bad things that happened to me. I hope the emdr helps me out with some of the things on this list. Thank you so very much.
 
Trauma Abstinence Characteristics

1. Deny themselves basic needs
5. Spoil success opportunities
6. Have periods of no interest in eating
7. See comfort, luxuries and play activities as frivolous
8. Routinely skip vacations because of dedication to an unrewarding task
9. Avoid normal activities because of fears
10. Have difficulty with play

:O_o: yikes :eek:...:oops:

angel2write glad you started this thread. :tup: Lots to come to recognize and understand here, ....and within moderation to invite and practice the opposites.

Above are just a few that I currently struggle with, yet have seen some improvements as of late.
 
Thank you for sharing this Angel2Write. It has definitely highlighted some things that I still need to work on...

I scored highest on shame and abstinence...the two are kind of co-related for me. I am very good at punishing myself and denying myself what I need because I blame myself for everything, even those things I have no control over. I am my own worst enemy. I was raised with this type of abuse being inflicted on me which only drummed in these behaviours/ beliefs about myself. 'I am not worthy and therefore do not deserve' kind of thinking.

I have done the majority of my CBT on the shame characteristics mostly 12, 1, 8 and 11. But, I am getting there. I have brought up with my T one of the items on the abstinence characteristics (2) at my last appointment to work on. I have been avoiding dealing with this one for some time. Need a little bravery, but it is necessary.

Thanks again for sharing.
 
Thank you for posting this. I had read this in one of my workbooks and I STILL get a sick feeling while reviewing it even though some of my actions have changed, it's hard to see the totality of damage that had once been done. I understand where this all comes from and still have work to do at the same time I can surely see where I have stopped some behaviours and that feels really good.
 
What I did with the list was to do a self examination twice. First I highlighted every behavior I had ever had. Then I left it for a while to clear my head, and took a really honest stab at where I "am now". I originally had 64 or so behaviors and of those I am now (about 15 years of floundering around and trying to deal with things as they presented themselves) at around 22... 2/3rds improved. I was really surprised, because I was really only intending to get some ammunition to "dispute" unwanted thoughts. Sort of a "Who am I... okay who am I really?" exercise.

Trauma bonding, Shame, Splitting and Abstinence were biggies for my coping styles....but I had tried them all.

Glad you thought it was worthy enough info to share with others A2W.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Donation drives

2026 Donation Goal

Goal
$1,800.00
Earned
$930.00
This donation drive ends in
0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 seconds
  51.7%

Trending content

Featured content

Back
Top Bottom